A multilayer PCB is a type of printed circuit board that consists of multiple layers of conductive material separated by insulating layers. These layers are bonded together to create a single, compact board that can accommodate complex circuitry. Unlike single-sided or double-sided PCBs, multilayer PCBs can have three or more layers, allowing for more intricate designs and higher component density.
The primary purpose of multilayer PCBs is to provide a reliable platform for electronic components while minimizing space. This is particularly important in devices where size and weight are critical, such as smartphones, tablets, and medical devices. By stacking layers, designers can route signals more efficiently, reducing the length of traces and improving overall performance.